Buying a sewing machine
Sewing machine features and functions you’ll actually use.
There are so many sophisticated sewing machines available to buy that it’s hard to know which one is going to give you the best value for money.
When buying a sewing machine it’s important to consider the key features and functions that will meet your sewing needs now and in the future.
1. Sewing machine type
Basic electric sewing machines and fully computerised sewing machines each offer distinct features and benefits that cater to different sewing needs.
Basic electric sewing machines are straightforward, featuring manual dials and knobs to adjust stitch type, length, and tension. They offer essential stitch options, like straight and zigzag stitches, making them ideal for beginners or users seeking simplicity. These machines are durable, easy to use, and more affordable, offering reliable performance for general sewing tasks without overwhelming complexity.
Fully computerised sewing machines are equipped with digital displays, automatic features like thread cutting, needle threading, and buttonhole stitching, as well as a wide variety of stitches, including decorative and specialty options. Their precision in stitch selection, ease of customisation, and time-saving functions make them ideal for advanced sewers or those working on complex projects like quilting or embroidery.
If you opt for a computerised sewing machine, make sure the interface is easy to navigate. Some new generation sewing machines have LCD screens that simplify stitch selection and machine settings.
While computerised machines are generally more expensive, their ability to handle detailed tasks with minimal manual input makes them highly versatile and efficient, offering a modern, tech-enhanced sewing experience. But, unless you’re thinking of sewing professionally, you may not need to spend the extra money on features and functions you’ll never use.
2. Sewing machine purpose
For beginners, a machine with basic stitch options and ease of use is important. Advanced users may want additional features such as embroidery, quilting capabilities, or specialty stitches. Determine whether you need a machine for general sewing, quilting, embroidery, or heavy-duty projects like sewing leather or denim.
3. Number of stitches
All modern sewing machines have basic stitches like straight stitch, zigzag stitch, and buttonhole stitch. The ability to adjust the stitch length and width allows you to modify the size of your stitches for different projects. If you want decorative or specialty stitches (for quilting, embroidery, or garment sewing), check the sewing machine’s stitch library.
4. Sewing machine speed control
A variable speed control can be helpful for beginners or when working on intricate projects. If you’re going to be using your sewing machine for commercial production and want to sew projects quickly, check the stitching speed. Faster machines usually stitch around 1,000 SPM or more.
5. Automatic features for ease of use
- Automatic needle threader: Saves time and effort, especially for those with poor vision or shaky hands.
- Automatic buttonholes: A one-step buttonhole function simplifies the process of making uniform buttonholes.
- Automatic tension control: Ensures the correct tension for different fabrics, making sewing smoother and avoiding puckering or loose stitches.
- Thread cutter: Some machines have an automatic thread cutter, which is a convenient time-saver.
- Footer remover: As your sewing advances, you’ll be changing the sewing machine footer specific to what your sewing (zipper, buttonhole, slippery fabric, etc). Consider buying a machine that releases the footer with a simple flick of a lever rather than having to unscrew.
6. Sewing machine size and weight
Many sewers and clothes upcyclers store their sewing machine in a cupboard when it’s not in use so a lightweight model is important. If you’re attending sewing classes (like mine) or a sewing circle, then portability can be a priority. Consider the size of your sewing table too. While larger machines are often more durable and stable, they can be too heavy to move around freely.
7. Quality, durability and warranty
Popular and trusted brands like Singer, Brother, Janome and Bernina sell a wide range of sewing machines, offer good support and access to online tutorials.
There are very cheap sewing machines now being sold by large retailers like K-mart and Aldi. While these can be a fraction of the price of more well known brands, it’s worthwhile researching brand reviews and user feedback. You don’t want to start working on a sewing or clothes upcycling project only to find your new, no-brand sewing machine doesn’t have the capability to sew the fabric neatly and efficiently.
Look for a machine that comes with a good warranty and plenty of local options should it need servicing.
8. Price
Simple electric sewing machines suitable for most beginner sewing and upcycling projects can range from $100 to $300. Mid-range, more advanced sewing machines typically cost between $300 and $700. High end computerised and professional-grade sewing machines can range from $700 to $5,000 or more.
If you’re on a tight budget, look out on Facebook Marketplace because people are getting rid of them all the time – often because Grandma doesn’t need it anymore. Word of advice… ask to see the machine working before handing over the cash. This doesn’t mean turning it on, check that the bobbin and thread work and it actually “sews”. Often people are selling the machine on behalf of a family member who no longer needs it.
9. Other considerations
- Lighting – Good built-in lighting is important for seeing your work clearly.
- Accessories – Check what accessories come with the machine, such as extra bobbins, presser feet, needles, or an extension table. This can save you money in the long run.
- Operating noise – If you plan to sew for long periods or in shared spaces, consider the noise level of the machine because some are quieter than others.
Sewing machine classes
Learn how to use your sewing machine with confidence.
Learn how to use your sewing machine with confi…